A B S T R A C T
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Student’s Learning Achievement with Traditional Assessment and Portfolio
Assessment. A Thesis. English Study Program of Language and Arts Department.
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jambi University.
The First Advisor, Drs. Yon Adlis, M.Pd. The Second Advisor, Drs. Marzul
Hidayat, M.A.
Traditionally, assessment is held at the conclusion of
a unit of study. Certain grade is used to decide the understanding degree of
the students to the subject. Traditional assessment includes multiple-choice
questions and asking students to respond the questions with short answers.
Portfolio assessment is a purposeful collection of
student work that tells the story of the student’s effort, progress, or
achievement in given areas. Portfolio can be viewed as a systematic and
organized collection of evidence used by the teacher and student to monitor the
growth of student’s knowledge, skills, and attitudes in a specific content
area. The indicators of portfolio assessment are daily test result, structured
tasks, anecdotal record, and report of the student’s activity out of school.
The purposes of this research are to describe the
student’s learning achievement with traditional assessment and portfolio
assessment, and then find out the difference between the student’s learning
achievement with traditional assessment and portfolio assessment.
The design of this research is ex post facto.
The population is the 1st class of students of SMP 4 Jambi. In
selecting the sample is used clustered random sampling. The students of class
1A and 1B of SMP 4 Jambi are chosen as the sample. The data collection is done by observation and collecting the
documentation. T-test is used to analysis the difference between the students’
learning achievement with traditional assessment and portfolio assessment
Based on the analysis, the researcher finds that mean
of the class with traditional assessment is 60.00 and mean of the class with portfolio
assessment is 70.31. By using t-test at the level of significance (a) 0.05, is got tratio is bigger than ttable,
that is tratio = 2.833 > ttable
= 1.992, it shows that there is a significant difference between the students’
learning achievement with traditional assessment and portfolio assessment.
It can be concluded that the student learning
achievement with portfolio assessment is better than the student learning
achievement with traditional assessment at the level of believe 95%. But
portfolio assessment is better implemented in small class because teacher will
be easier in managing the class.
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